Ben Younger Archives - FLYING Magazine https://cms.flyingmag.com/tag/ben-younger/ The world's most widely read aviation magazine Fri, 11 Oct 2024 12:52:11 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.6.1 Nothing Comes as Expected During Quiet Flight https://www.flyingmag.com/leading-edge/nothing-comes-as-expected-during-quiet-flight/ Fri, 11 Oct 2024 12:52:09 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=218873&preview=1 Glider experience offers a chance to be a beginner again, drinking from a fire hose.

The post Nothing Comes as Expected During Quiet Flight appeared first on FLYING Magazine.

]]>
Sitting in a folding chair under a weathered canopy on a warm California day in Lake Elsinore’s Skylark Airport (CA89), I listened as a group of glider pilots talked about the improving weather.

We were gathered just off of the grass Runway 29L, and everyone stared intently at the ridgeline to our west. When a solitary, tiny cloud formed a few thousand feet above the ridge, the pilots became suddenly animated.

They were coming off of a long stretch of bad weather—little to no wind and sunny skies. The kind of weather that any nonpilot would likely refer to as perfect. That little cloud signaled rising air. Clouds generally form when rising air cools and can no longer hold the moisture it carries.

It’s the rising part that gets glider pilots excited. In fact, it’s the difference between gliding and soaring. Gliding is what you do when you can’t find lift. Soaring is what you do when you can.

A week before heading home from LA, Tom Phillips, a FLYING reader, reached out to me about trying soaring. On the surface, soaring does not meet my criteria for earning new ratings, which largely means frequent usage. I will likely not do a whole lot of gliding outside of my instruction. 

However, Phillips explained that it would teach me a great deal about energy management. This is a nice way of saying that if the day should come when the engine in my aircraft quits, I will find myself piloting a very heavy glider. 

And so I found myself sitting in LA traffic as I made my way down to Lake Elsinore for my initial lesson. I assumed that the acronym stood for Lake Elsinore Soaring Club. Nope. It came into being in the 1980s as the Low Expense Soaring Club based out of Adelanto, California. I can not imagine how happy they must have been to find Lake Elsinore as their new home. Not a single business card or piece of stationery was lost in the transition. 

I was lucky to have Doug Hingst assigned as my instructor for the day. Hingst is a 737 captain and check pilot for Alaska Airlines. He has 17,800 hours with around 350 in gliders. He owns a high-performance glider, and in fact, the day after our lesson he soared for nearly four hours and flew 200 miles on a single tow by finding lift in all the right places. 

On this particular Friday morning, we had more modest goals in a more modest aircraft. Hingst helped me get into the Schweizer 2-33A, which was tight but not cramped for my 6-foot-4 frame. The glider weighs about 600 pounds empty and is the instructional workhorse of the American soaring community. I looked around for a headset that did not exist. Right. No 9-liter noise-making monster turning a fan right in front of me. 

The cockpit is truly sparse, just a couple of instruments with the VSI being the most important. No attitude indicator, no radios, no screens. The experience, like the aircraft itself, is extremely analog.

Hingst sat behind me as members of the club attached the tow rope to the nose of our glider—the other end of which was attached to an idling tow plane. I was told the rope itself must have 80 percent of the tensile strength of the gross weight of the glider. OK. There are rules. Thank God.

Rich, a 70-something club member, held the left wing up at the tip so that it would not drag on the ground for the initial takeoff roll. I was having a hard time understanding how Rich was going to keep up with an airplane on foot until the tow plane applied throttle. The glider’s wings generate so much lift that within a few strides the wing was able to carry its own weight. Five seconds later, we were airborne leaving all expectations on the ground.

The tow plane took us right toward that ridge in search of exactly the conditions we avoid in powered flight. Namely, turbulence. I pulled the release handle at around 3,200 feet, and the cord snapped forward with the tow plane banking left as we banked right—a routine practice between glider and tow pilots. 

Hingst found us a thermal in no time, and after showing me the ropes, let me circle up in the column of rising air. We climbed almost 5,000 feet, going all the way up to 8,000 feet, powered solely by Mother Nature. Hingst’s son was in another glider, and we climbed together in the same thermal.

Expectations I had were quickly challenged. 

A few examples:

• There is no communication between tow and glider pilots regarding the moment of disconnecting the rope. You just pull the knob whenever you like.

• A center stick in itself means nothing in relation to roll rates and general authority. I suppose I’ve seen Top Gun one too many times. The Schweizer is a training glider and handles like an ’80s Cadillac with over-boosted power steering. However, that sluggish response also equates to very benign stall characteristics. 

• I was told to put the tow plane’s landing gear on the horizon as a marker for where we should be positioned during the climb. I was worried about wake turbulence, but the real issue is getting too high behind the tow plane. This can pull the tail of the tow plane up and into an unrecoverable dive. 

• There is no need for headsets. Rushing air is the only sound you hear. Hingst spoke to me plainly, and I was able to hear everything he said. Mostly what I was doing wrong.

• Midair collisions are a real concern in the pattern with powered airplanes. Not so in gliders. Multiple planes operate in the same space, even sharing thermals. I have never been that close to another aircraft, save for my ride in a then-AeroShell T-6 at Oshkosh.

• A 70-year-old person is perfectly capable of running next to a glider on a takeoff roll.

I liked getting everything wrong. It made me shut my mouth and listen. I liked being a beginner again, drinking from a fire hose. My brain enjoys new stimuli, and the experience delivered in spades. 

Hingst and I stayed airborne for close to two hours on one tow. We moved along the ridge looking for different thermals, using clouds and even vultures as signs of lift. 

We might have gone longer, but at one point after circling up in a thermal, I realized I was sweating profusely even though the temperature inside the cabin had to be in the low 50s. As it turns out, making tight turns in a circle for 15 minutes straight with the sun on top of your head will make you nauseous. Well, it made me nauseous. I asked Hingst if he had an airsickness bag. Negative. He asked me not to throw up if possible. Copy that. 

I nonchalantly suggested we head back, praying I didn’t get sick all over the panel. Hingst used the speedbrakes to great effect and brought us in on speed and on target.

This was the one expectation I had that was confirmed: There is no go-around. No second shot. You are going to land one way or another. Better make it count. 


This column first appeared in the September Issue 950 of the FLYING print edition.

The post Nothing Comes as Expected During Quiet Flight appeared first on FLYING Magazine.

]]>
Total Eclipse: What a Difference an Airplane Makes https://www.flyingmag.com/flying-magazine/total-eclipse-what-a-difference-an-airplane-makes/ Mon, 26 Aug 2024 14:26:17 +0000 https://www.flyingmag.com/?p=214071&preview=1 Rare celestial event won't be seen again in North America until 2044.

The post Total Eclipse: What a Difference an Airplane Makes appeared first on FLYING Magazine.

]]>
It was at 5,500 feet somewhere over Vermont when I received the text from my friends Paul and Marla. It was a photo of an overcast sky in Niagara Falls, New York. This was on the morning (April 8) of the last total eclipse North America will experience until 2044. They had declined a ride with me in my Bonanza because they booked a nonrefundable hotel room and wanted to road trip it with their dog.

A mistake as it turned out.

My plan, though better, changed by the hour. I was meant to meet my friend Kip in Middlebury, Vermont, but he called me early that morning to tell me there was a good chance of cloud cover. I was secretly relieved. 

The night prior I found a U.S. Navy site that allowed me to put in the name of any city in the path of the eclipse, and it would spit back the length of totality. The difference between places only 40 miles apart was shocking. One minute of totality for Middlebury, while just a bit farther north in Burlington yielded three and a half minutes. Interestingly, the site also allows for an altitude input in meters. When I put in 2,000 meters over Middlebury, it jumped from a minute to that 3.5-minute mark.

Geometry, baby. 

I considered being in the air for the eclipse, but I knew I’d be distracted and worried about a midair. I wanted to be firmly on the ground watching the skies. But I also wanted the full three-and-a-half-minute whack. So, I kept flying north. The issue was that any airport that had an FBO was chock full—in many cases weeks in advance. I had to find an airport that was small enough to not have an FBO that was also dead center on the path of totality. Kip came through again, directing me to Jackman, Maine. 

No tower. No FBO. Just a breathy line guy who normally does snow removal and other simpler tasks other than deciding where to park the deluge of airplanes coming into his domain. I got there early enough to get a primo spot that would get me out first after the event.

I brought a camping chair, food, reading materials, and the eclipse glasses I bought on Amazon. It was severe clear at Jackman as I set up camp. I did an apron walk, going from one end of the airport to the other talking to other aircraft owners along the way. We nodded solemnly about all the people who drove north from all over the country only to get shafted by cloud cover. Under the surface, though, I detected a certain glee in these pilots’ ability to simply fly a bit farther and find the right conditions. I know I felt it.

An airplane is the perfect tool for chasing an eclipse.

The event itself surprised me in a few ways. I thought I’d be able to see the moon as it approached the sun, but it was nowhere to be seen. Not until it started to encroach on that blazing disc. And then we all waited. The biggest surprise was how bright the world remained all the way up to 90 percent cover. I could not detect any discernible drop in light level. Even the last 10 percent was a slow move toward totality. It’s the last 15-20 seconds that astound. The difference between a 96 percent eclipse and totality is like the difference between a really nice sunset and the galaxy splitting in two.

When totality began, I could hear the entire town of Jackman, almost a mile away, cheer loudly. A second later, it hit us (the shadow travels at 1,600 mph) and a similar cheer went up at the airport. Off came the glasses, and I stared right at the moon as it covered the sun. It’s immediately clear why people for millennia thought this was God’s work. It was the first time in my life I felt like I was on a different planet. 

I looked around and that beautiful orange sky you see in the west after a sunset was occupying every horizon—360 degrees around. It felt like the sun was setting everywhere all at once. The dog next to me started whimpering. I just about teared up. I wasn’t expecting an emotional reaction, but there it was—that feeling of being so small, so entirely insignificant.

Three and a half minutes, as it turns out, is too short. I found myself wishing it would have lasted longer. There is this brilliant phenomenon called the diamond ring that appears a few seconds before and then after totality. It is a last burst of light on one side of the moon as the glow of the corona emerges from the background and silhouettes the opposite edge. It looks just like a diamond engagement ring, but it only lasts for a few seconds on either side of the eclipse. I can still summon it in my memory at will.

It left a mark on my memory—not my retina.

I thought about all the people that either missed it because they could not move their cars quick enough once they understood the weather would hamper the view, or the many people that would spend hours and hours in their cars driving home. There was something about knowing I was going to fly home that felt like a continuation of the experience. This is why I love aviation so much. The act of getting into that Bonanza and starting the motor still feels like magic to me. A specific, childlike variety of the stuff. Same feeling I got watching the eclipse—wonder.

Once daytime was returned to us by the celestial gods, I climbed in my Bo and started the motor. Buckled up and watched as the three planes in front of me all took to the runway together, back-taxiing to the departure end. I moved up to the hold-short line and watched them soar overhead as I prepared for my turn.

I was airborne in no time and checked in with ATC who agreed to flight following. When it came time to pass me off to Boston Center, I was met with this transmission:

ATC: November 1750 Whiskey, squawk VFR, frequency change approved.

Me: Can I have the next frequency, please? Five-Zero Whiskey.

ATC: Five-Zero Whiskey, Boston Center is not accepting any requests for advisories.

Me: OK. Can you just give me the frequency so I can monitor what’s happening in the sector? Five-Zero Whiskey.

ATC: Yes, but just don’t ask them for flight following.

Me: OK, Mom. I promise. (I didn’t actually say that. Wanted to, though.)

Me: Wilco. Five-Zero Whiskey.

Nothing like being spoken to like an 8-year-old to confirm the childlike state of wonder I found myself in that day. 


This column first appeared in the July/August Issue 949 of the FLYING print edition.

The post Total Eclipse: What a Difference an Airplane Makes appeared first on FLYING Magazine.

]]>